Psoriasis is a pathology of a chronic nature that often occurs in children and adults.To stop the disease, it is important to recognize the pathology in a timely manner.The most informative and productive in treatment is the first stage of violation.How psoriasis begins - described in this article.
Stages of development of the disease
Clinical diagnostics distinguishes three stages of pathology - the initial, progressive and severe forms that decline the period.Each stage is characterized by symptoms and treatment.The manifestations of psoriasis at each stage are also different.The main reasons from which psoriasis appears can be injuries and impaired skin integrity, metabolic pathology in the human body, a decrease in immunity and hypothermia.Under the influence of the negative impact on the dermis, an incorrect immune response of the body to the pathological process occurs, as a result of which pathology occurs.Since this is a chronic violation, it remains with a person for life.
The manifestation of psoriasis occurs in some areas of the body of red spots, which is easy to confuse with allergies or diathesis.Typically, pathology damages only small areas of the body, although in some situations the rashes immediately cover the abundant part of the skin.Pathology usually affects the head and neck, elbows and knees, less often - face and chest.The onset of a disease of various species is characterized by the appearance of pink or scarlet spots on the human body, having clear boundaries.Most often, at the initial stages, areas of the body are affected by friction - clothing, shoes.What does psoriasis look at the initial stage can be seen from the photo that are presented on the Internet in large quantities.
The stages of psoriasis are differences.
How psoriasis manifests itself on the human body:
- The initial stages of the disease are characterized by a small amount of rashes on the body.Usually small areas of the body are affected, and the spots are located singlely, without merging.When asked whether psoriasis itches at the initial stage, it is worth reply that individual spots can itch and peel off, but not intensively and rarely.The initial stage in a mild form proceeds, so often patients do not pay attention to the presence of violations on the body;
- The progressive stage of psoriasis is characterized by the appearance on the body of larger stains merging between themselves.They deliver a large amount of inconvenience to a person - damaged skin itches, peels, loses aesthetic appearance.If you look at the medical history, the psoriasis of the progressive stage is common, unlike others.It is at this stage that people usually turn to the therapist and a dermatologist for help.
- As the disease develops, a severe form of pathology joins - the affected areas of the body begin to become inflamed.The stationary stage of psoriasis is characterized by the appearance of a thick crust on rashes, which violates the even edges of the spot.Especially often an inflammatory process occurs in children and newborns, since they begin to scratch and injure redness even more.
Psoriasis appears differently.Some patients tolerate all forms easily, without joining heavy shapes.In some people, the disease gives a large number of problems, as it develops rapidly and damages large areas of the body.To solve the question of how to recognize psoriasis at an early stage, it is important to understand that there are no clear manifestations of the disease.However, if you look at the photo of psoriasis at the initial stage, you can find that the rashes have clear even edges.When trying to remove the scales that appeared from redness, the rashes quickly diverge into other parts of the body and begin to progress.It is important to understand that diagnostics are a privilege of dermatologists, so it is impossible to put on your own, and even more so treated with improvised methods.Thus, you can cause even greater harm to health, because pathology in the initial stage can easily go to more severe.
Treatment depending on the stages
How to treat the pathology will be answered by a doctor, under the control of which therapy will undergo.It is important to understand that this disease is chronic and it is not possible to completely get rid of it.It is only possible to stop the symptoms of skin psoriasis in order to save a person from stains on the body and discomfort.Using a correctly selected treatment regimen, it is possible to improve the quality of life and minimize the number of relapses.The main principle of therapy is the early start of treatment.Treatment of the initial form of the disease gives much more positive results, in contrast, for example, from the treatment of a stationary stage of psoriasis.The not complicated and initial stages of psoriasis are stopped at home.While the progressive and stationary type of disease is treated in a hospital.The basic principle of therapy for the initial stage of psoriasis is the use of ointments, creams.Special soaps and shampoos are also selected to prevent the development of pathology.An important principle of treatment of initial and other stages is diet therapy that prevents the negative effect on the dermis.
Treatment with drugs
Treatment of initial psoriasis involves the use of hormonal and non -hormonal drugs.The main ointments used in pathology are salicylic, sulfur, naphthalin ointments, as well as ointment, which is based on solidol.Such ointments do not cause side effects and give a good result from treatment.Corticosteroid drugs are used as hormonal therapy.However, such funds cause a large number of side effects, so they are rarely used in treatment in childhood and adolescence.Therapy at all stages should be complex, include not only local, but also general drugs that help relieve symptoms of the disease.As fixed assets are appointed:
- Allergy tablets help eliminate symptoms such as itching, burning, redness;
- Anti -inflammatory drugs - are prescribed to prevent and eliminate the inflammatory process;
- Enzymes - help restore the activity of the digestive tract, which is necessary if the cause of the pathology is pancreatitis;
In the treatment of the disease at the initial stages, immunostimulants are necessarily used.They are necessary to restore the forces of the body and normalize its functioning.
Physiotherapeutic treatment
At the stage of the appearance of pathology, physiotherapeutic treatment, which affects the patient’s skin, is used to stop it.The following methods help to get rid of stains:
- Irradiation of the patient with ultrasound;
- Salt baths;
- Cryotherapy;
- PUVA - therapy;
- Laser effect on the skin.
Some medical institutions advise the patient to use such non -traditional methods of eliminating pathology as hirudotherapy, balneotherapy and water therapy.However, you can achieve the desired result and eliminate the spots on the body only with a complex effect on the body.Summing up, it is worth concluding that the initial stage of psoriasis, unlike the rest, is quite gentle.With the correct effect on the rashes and stimulation of immunity, you can achieve persistent remission and cleanse the skin from stains.